Abstract: Hydromorphone hydrochloride (I·HCl) is converted into hydromorphone base (I) via hydromorphone monohydrate (I·H2O).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical compositions for ocular diseases, in particular, retinal neurogenerative diseases. The invention provides pharmaceutical compositions to be applied topically in the eyes, including peptides and methods for preparing them thereof. This invention further relates to ophthalmic pharmaceutical composition for use in the topical eye treatment and/or prevention of a retinal neurodegenerative disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer pharmaceutical or nutraceutical solid dosage form comprising at least one pyrimidine derivative, purine derivative or any salt or solvate thereof and least one B-group vitamin. It also provides three methods for producing said multilayer pharmaceutical or nutraceutical solid dosage forms. Furthermore, the present invention is also related to therapeutic uses of said multilayer pharmaceutical or nutraceutical solid dosage forms, particularly for the treatment and/or prevention of peripheral neuropathy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an orally administrable pharmaceutical dosage form for use in the prevention and/or treatment of a cardiovascular disease which includes (a) acetylsalicylic acid as a first active agent and (b) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor as a second active agent. The HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor is selected from atorvastatin and rosuvastatin and salts thereof. The present invention is formulated in (a) two or more single separate coated dosage units in which the coating includes one or more water-soluble polymer and no more than 0 to 5% by weight of the coating of water-insoluble or enteric polymer, and in which the dosage units include 8 to 12 mg/cm2 coating and show an immediate release profile; and (b) one or more single separate coated dosage units.

Abstract: The invention provides novel halogenated pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines of formula (I) wherein R, R1, X and Y have different meanings, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Compounds of formula (I) are useful for treating or preventing anxiety, epilepsy and sleep disorders including insomnia, and for inducing sedation-hypnosis, anesthesia, sleep and muscle relaxation. The invention also provides synthetic procedures for preparing said compounds and certain intermediates, as well as intermediates themselves.

Abstract: The invention provides pharmaceutical stable semisolid topical compositions comprising between 0.2 to 5% of a des-fluoroquinolone compound, and a suitable carrier to manufacture an ointment or a cream.

Abstract: The invention provides pharmaceutical stable semisolid topical compositions comprising between 0.2 to 5% of a des-fluoroquinolone compound, and a suitable carrier to manufacture an ointment or a cream.

Abstract: The invention provides pharmaceutical stable semisolid topical compositions comprising between 0.2 to 5% of a des-fluoroquinolone compound, and a suitable carrier to manufacture an ointment or a cream.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition which includes a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, in particular, a statin and acetylsalicylic acid in a manner to minimize interaction of acetylsalicylic acid with the statin, for use in the prevention or treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract: The invention provides novel imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazines of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, polymorphs, hydrates, tautomers, solvates and stereoisomers thereof. Compounds of formula (I) are useful for treating or preventing diseases associated with GABAA receptors modulation, anxiety, epilepsy, sleep disorders including insomnia, and for inducing sedation-hypnosis, anesthesia, sleep and muscle relaxation. The invention also provides synthetic procedures for preparing said compounds and certain intermediates, as well as intermediates themselves.

Abstract: The invention provides pharmaceutical stable semisolid topical compositions comprising between 0.2 to 5% of a des-fluoroquinolone compound, and a suitable carrier to manufacture an ointment or a cream.

Abstract: The invention relates to a capsule for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases which comprises coated tablets of acetylsalicylic acid, coated tablets of simvastatin or pravastatin, and coated tablets of lisinopril, ramiphl or perindopril. The capsules are used for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases in high-risk populations.

Abstract: The invention provides novel halogenated pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines of formula (I) wherein R, R1, X and Y have different meanings, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Compounds of formula (I) are useful for treating or preventing anxiety, epilepsy and sleep disorders including insomnia, and for inducing sedation-hypnosis, anesthesia, sleep and muscle relaxation. The invention also provides synthetic procedures for preparing said compounds and certain intermediates, as well as intermediates themselves.

Abstract: Benzoic acid ester compounds of formula (I): wherein R and R1-R5 have the meanings explained in the description, methods for producing them and use thereof in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, personal care and industrial preparations as sunscreens based on photochemical precursor properties of ultraviolet absorbers.

Abstract: The invention provides novel halogenated pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines of formula (I) wherein R, R1, X and Y have different meanings, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Compounds of formula (I) are useful for treating or preventing anxiety, epilepsy and sleep disorders including insomnia, and for inducing sedation-hypnosis, anesthesia, sleep and muscle relaxation. The invention also provides synthetic procedures for preparing said compounds and certain intermediates, as well as intermediates themselves.

Abstract: There is provided a salt of 1-cyclopropyl-8-methyl-7-[5-methyl-6-(methylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of citrate, hemi-fumarate, maleate, L-tartrate, mesylate, hydrochloride, potassium, and sodium salts.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new process for preparing 4-nitro-oxy-methyl-benzoic acid, comprising the following steps: a) reaction of 4-chloromethyl-benzoic acid with silver nitrate and in the presence of an acid as a catalyst in acetonitrile at reflux temperature, followed by cooling and adding of a polar aprotic solvent; b) separation of the silver salts by filtration, followed by washout with a polar aprotic solvent; c) precipitation of the 4-nitro-oxy-methyl-benzoic acid with water from the filtrate obtained in step b); and d) drying of the 4-nitro-oxy-methyl-benzoic acid.

Abstract: There is provided a salt of 1-cyclopropyl-8-methyl-7-[5-methyl-6-(methylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of citrate, hemi-fumarate, maleate, L-tartrate, mesylate, hydrochloride, potassium, and sodium salts.

Abstract: The invention provides new compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and X have different meanings. Preparative processes, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses thereof in the treatment or prevention of conditions mediated by melatonin receptors are also provided.

Abstract: This invention provides new phenylpyrrolidine compounds, their use for the treatment or prevention of melatoninergic disorders and its compositions.