Abstract: A centrifugal pendulum includes a first support plate, being able to rotate around a rotation axis; a second support plate, facing the first support plate in the axial direction and fixed to the first support plate. A mass is disposed between the first support plate and the second support plate in the axial direction. The first support plate has a first protrusion extending axially, and the first protrusion is integrally formed with the first support plate and defines a first track. The mass has a through hole extending axially, and the through hole defines a second track. The first protrusion extends into said through hole such that the first track faces the second track in the radial direction. A roller is disposed between the first track and the second track in the radial direction, and is capable of rolling against the first track and the second track, such that the mass is able to move relative to the first and second support plates and apply a torque onto the first and second support plates.

Abstract: Provided are computer implemented systems and methods for providing improved language translation, including translation of input text to an output translated text Selement. This may include providing for rule-based language translation. This may further include a plurality of machine translation models adapted to different translation domains. A machine translation selector is described that selects an in-domain machine translator from the plurality of machine translation models based on an input text element. The selected in-domain machine translator may generate a first translated text element from the input text element. A post-editor module may generate a second translated text element by predicting a post-edit to the first translated text element. The first translated text element and the second translated text element are evaluated by a quality evaluation model that determines a first metric associated with the first translated text element and a second metric associated with the second text element.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a power adjustment method and apparatus for adjusting power of a serving cell. The serving cell sends a first message to a first terminal to indicates to configure a first measurement bandwidth as a center bandwidth, where a frequency range of the center bandwidth is less than a frequency range of a full bandwidth, the full bandwidth represents a maximum bandwidth allocated to the serving cell, and the first measurement bandwidth is used by the first terminal to measure channel quality; the serving cell reduces power in a second bandwidth, where a frequency range of the second bandwidth is a frequency range obtained by subtracting the frequency range of the center bandwidth from the frequency range of the full bandwidth; and the serving cell increases power in the center bandwidth. The increase of the power in the center bandwidth can increase a coverage of the serving cell.

Abstract: The use of a mitoxantrone preparation in the preparation of a drug for diagnosing and treating breast cancer. Provided is the use of mitoxantrone and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a lymphatic tracer in a disease associated with breast resection. No local or systemic toxic and side effects are seen after local injection of the preparation, suggesting that the preparation has good tolerance, effectiveness and safety, which provides a new treatment idea for thoroughly curing breast cancer in a breast cancer patient.

Abstract: Provided are computer implemented systems and methods for providing improved language translation, including translation of input text to an output translated text element. This may include providing for rule-based language translation. This may further include a plurality of machine translation models adapted to different translation domains. A machine translation selector is described that selects an in-domain machine translator from the plurality of machine translation models based on an input text element. The selected in-domain machine translator may generate a first translated text element from the input text element. A post-editor module may generate a second translated text element by predicting a post-edit to the first translated text element. The first translated text element and the second translated text element are evaluated by a quality evaluation model that determines a first metric associated with the first translated text element and a second metric associated with the second text element.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a material of at least one of a perovskite structure, a perovskite-like structure, and/or a perovskitoid structure, where the material includes an isotope of an element, the isotope has more neutrons than protons, and the isotope is incorporated into the perovskite structure, the perovskite-like structure, and/or the perovskitoid structure. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the isotope may make up between greater than 0% and 100% of the element.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure.

Abstract: An application of a mitoxantrone preparation in preparation of a drug for diagnosing and treating a disease related to thyroidectomy, and use of mitoxantrone and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of a lymph tracer for preventing parathyroid gland staining in error, preventing parathyroid gland cutting in error, or reducing the rate of parathyroid gland cutting in error. Local injection of a mitoxantrone hydrochloride injection fluid would not cause parathyroid gland staining in error, and can reduce the rate of parathyroid gland cutting in error, thus protecting parathyroid glands well; moreover, no local or systemic toxic side effect is found after the local injection. The present invention has good tolerability, efficacy, and safety, and provides a new treatment idea in radically curing thyroid diseases thoroughly for patients suffering from diseases related to thyroidectomy.

Abstract: A method for bonding detection includes: disposing a liquid crystal component on one side of a growth substrate away from a light-emitting element; disposing a first electrode layer on one side of the liquid crystal component away from the growth substrate, and disposing a first polarizer on one side of the first electrode layer away from the liquid crystal component; disposing a second electrode layer on one side of a transient substrate away from an adhesive layer, and disposing a second polarizer on one side of the second electrode layer away from the transient substrate, polarization directions of the second polarizer and the first polarizer are orthogonal; irradiating the first polarizer with a uniform light; electrifying the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; and detecting a uniformity and a thickness of the adhesive layer according to the light exited from one side of the second polarizer.

Abstract: A Bragg grating includes a lower waveguide layer, a middle waveguide layer disposed on the lower waveguide layer, an upper waveguide structure disposed on the middle waveguide layer opposite to the lower waveguide layer, and a buried layer. The upper waveguide structure includes upper waveguide elements that are arranged on a surface of the middle waveguide layer, and that are spaced apart from one another by cavities. The buried layer fills the cavity. The middle waveguide layer has a refractive index lower than that of each of the lower waveguide layer and the upper waveguide elements. The lower waveguide layer has a doping type the same as that of the middle waveguide layer. A method for manufacturing the Bragg grating is also provided.

Abstract: An electro-hydraulic braking system includes a main casing. A hydraulic unit brake master cylinder is provided in the main casing. An outer end of a piston rod of the brake master cylinder is connected to an output top rod. Another end of the output top rod is provided with an input rod. The input rod is slidably connected in the main casing along only a length direction of the input rod, and another end of the input rod is provided with a push rod that is configured to transmit a brake pedal force. The main casing is further provided therein with a reset member configured to push the push rod away from the brake master cylinder to reset and a displacement sensor configured to sense a displacement of the push rod. The input rod and the output top rod include a spacing state and an abutment state.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for optimizing a particle size of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer oxamide particles for single basal fertilization, which comprises the following steps: measuring a pH value of the soil in a region; measuring an organic matter content OM of the soil, with a unit of g.kg?1; measuring a total nitrogen content TN of the soil, with a unit of g.kg?1; collecting an average temperature T at a 10 cm depth of the soil in a rice growing season in the region, with a unit of ° C.; and for a rice variety with a growth duration of D, with a unit of day, calculating a diameter of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer oxamide particles for single basal fertilization that matches a nitrogen requirement in the rice growth duration by using a formula.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a CSI-RS sending method and device, and a base station. The CSI-RS sending method includes: receiving capability indication information of each user equipment UE in a cell; determining N transmission schemes based on the capability indication information; configuring CSI-RS resources to be multiplexed by CSI-RSs corresponding to the N transmission schemes; and sending, to corresponding UE based on each of the N transmission schemes, a CSI-RS that is carried on the CSI-RS resource and that corresponds to the corresponding transmission scheme. It can be learned that according to the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, when resources are limited, CSI-RSs corresponding to different transmission schemes are sent in a resource multiplexing manner, so that a plurality of transmission schemes can be compatible, and resource utilization can be improved.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure.